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Foreign-Trade
Zone Number 29F is located in Harrodsburg, Kentucky, approximately 55
miles from Louisville, Kentucky. Hitachi Automotive Products (USA), Inc.
(HAP) acts as a subzone operator under an agreement with Louisville and
Jefferson County Riverport, grantee of Foreign-Trade Zone Number 29.
Name of Operator and Corporate
Affiliation
HAP is operator of Subzone 29F, located at 955 Warwick
Road, Harrodsburg, Kentucky 40330. HAP's corporate affiliate, HITACHI
AMERICA, LTD., 50 Prospect Ave., Tarrytown, N.Y. 10591-4698.
Description of the Subzone Site
and Plant Facilities
Subzone 29F consists of a tract of land adjacent to the
city limits of Harrodsburg with a western boundary at Warwick Road. The
site consists of a 280,000 square foot manufacturing facility, a 52,000
square foot on-site warehouse facility, and an added 39,900 square foot
machining center.
HAP's zone procedure for manufacturing and warehousing
automotive products are as authorized by Board Order No. 497, dated
December 21, 1990, 56 Fed. Req. 674, (January 8, 1991). U.S. Customs
granted activation of Subzone 29F on April 1, 1991.
What is a Foreign-Trade Zone?
A Foreign-Trade Zone (FTZ) is a specially designated
area, in or adjacent to a U.S. Customs port of Entry, which is considered
to be outside the customs territory of the U.S. Subzones are
special-purpose zones, usually at manufacturing plants.
Legal Authority and Requirements
- FTZ Act of 1934 (19 U.S.C. 81a-81u) est. FTZ Board
(Commerce, Treasury, Army) to license and regulate FTZ's.
- FTZ Board regulations (15 CFR Part 400)
- Customs regulations (19 CFR Part 146)
How is the Customs Service involved?
The Customs Service is responsible for the transfer of
merchandise into and out of a zone and for matters involving the
collection of revenue.
Zones are supervised by U.S. Customs officers through
periodic checks and visits; the security of the zone must meet U.S.
Customs requirements
What are the advantages of operating a
Foreign-Trade Zone?
- Customs duty is paid when merchandise is transferred
from a foreign-trade zone to the customs territory for consumption (cash
flow and interest expense savings)
- Goods may be exported from a zone free of duty and
tax
- Merchandise may remain in a zone indefinitely whether
or not subject to duty.
- Products can be entered at duty rate on product in
condition it leaves the zone when lower than component rate (inverted
customs duty savings).
- No duty on scrap.
- Simplification of import procedures (direct
delivery).
- Nondutiablility of labor, overhead, and profit.
- Foreign goods and domestic goods held for export are
exempt from state/local inventory taxes.
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